Can I reuse my company name after liquidation?
Reusing a company name after liquidation is possible, but it depends on the type of liquidation and restrictions from The Insolvency Act. If your company was solvent and closed through a Members’ Voluntary Liquidation (MVL), you can usually reuse the name without restriction. Following an insolvent liquidation, such as a Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation (CVL) or compulsory liquidation, it’s still possible to reuse the company name, provided the legal conditions under the Insolvency Act are met.
The reuse of a company name can be a complicated issue. We can provide you with free, confidential advice on this issue and can advise on your unique circumstances.
When can’t you reuse a company name after liquidation?
For the same name to be considered as prohibited, it must have been associated with the insolvent company for at least 12 months prior to liquidation. If you have liquidated a company, you cannot carry out any of the following for five years after the liquidation of said company:
- Act as director of a company with a prohibited name
You cannot hold a directorship of a company that trades under a name that has been prohibited by Section 216. - Promoting a prohibited company name
You cannot be involved in the promotion, formation, or management of a company with a prohibited name. - Continuing the company name
You cannot be involved in the carrying on of a business which has a prohibited name.
What are the potential consequences of reusing a prohibited company name?
If you act in contradiction of Section 216 of the Insolvency Act and reuse a company name after liquidation without the required permissions, you could face penalties, including fines, director disqualification, imprisonment and the loss of limited liability.
What are the exceptions that may allow you to reuse a company name?
Certain exceptions can allow a new company to use the same name as a previous company that has been liquidated within the last five years.
- Purchase the business’s trading name
During the liquidation of an insolvent company, in some circumstances, you have the option of purchasing the entirety or part of the business of the company that is being liquidated under arrangements made by the insolvency practitioner. This purchase can also include the trading name and the right to use it. Notices must be sent to all creditors of the insolvent company within 28 days of the date of acquisition and it must also be published in the London Gazette. - Apply to court
You can apply to the courts within seven days of the date of the liquidation of your company to keep its name. You can then use it for up to six weeks or until a court decision is made. However, in this period they may decide to not rule in your favour. - Name already in use by another company/group of companies
Some companies are formed in groups and can have the same or a similar name. If one of these companies enters liquidation, an exception can be made to retain the liquidated company’s trading name so as not to affect the related companies. However, relevant criteria must be met:- The prohibited name must have been used by a company for the period of at least 12 months prior, ending the day before the liquidation of the insolvent company.
- During those 12 months, the relevant companies must have traded continuously and not been dormant for any period.
How our services can help you
If your company is facing financial difficulty and you are considering the liquidation of your company, we can help you understand the processes available and the reuse of a company name post-liquidation.
- Close your company down via a Creditors' Voluntary Liquidation (CVL)
A CVL is a liquidation procedure for companies that are insolvent. The process will formally close and liquidate your company, ceasing its trading operations, realising any assets, and removing the threat of creditor legal action. If your company has employees, they can claim for redundancy and other statutory entitlements through the government’s Redundancy Payments Service (RPS). The process is final and irreversible. Once completed, your company’s unsecured debt will be written off and the company is dissolved, allowing you, the director, to move on.
- Close your company down and start again via a pre-pack liquidation
A pre-pack liquidation is a type of CVL where the sale of your company’s assets is arranged before liquidation, allowing business operations to continue seamlessly under the purchasing company. The company name may be reused, and employees can transfer under TUPE. Contracts and essential agreements can also be included as part of a sale, ensuring minimal disruption to your business operations. This process eliminates the unsecured debts of your previous company, providing a fresh start free from previous unsecured liabilities.
How to get in touch with us: The next steps
- Speak with our initial advisers
Make contact with our team, via phone, filling in a form, or online chat. We will assess your circumstances and, if suitable, arrange a free consultation with a consultant to discuss your company’s situation. - Initial assessment
During the consultation, we will advise if an insolvency procedure is the most appropriate route forward or whether alternative solutions better suit your company’s problems - Formally engage with Wilson Field
If there is an appropriate insolvency solution, we will confirm the necessary steps to start the procedure and will issue you with the relevant documentation for you to formally engage us.
In summary
The reuse of a limited company name after an insolvent liquidation is prohibited under Section 216 of the Insolvency Act. There are exceptions which can be made, but this is dependent on your company’s circumstances. We will be able to advise you on your specific situation and the reuse of a company name.
Case Studies
Crane Hire Business
Kelly Burton • Construction & Engineering • Pre-Pack Administration
The directors of a previously profitable crane hire business approached Wilson Field for advice following a significant downturn in turnover. The drop-off was caused by the nationwide lockdowns following the outbreak of Covid-19.
The business relied upon several large UK-based housebuilders for its income, who were also negatively impacted by the government restrictions.
The Directors attempted to restructure the business to minimise overheads. However, a winding-up petition was issued during this time, and with no funds available to pay the debt due, the Directors approached Wilson Field to explore the option of a pre-packaged administration.
After an extensive marketing period, a sale of the business and assets was achieved to an associated company and saved all the jobs at the business.
Director and insolvency practitioner Kelly Burton said:
“The business was severely impacted when the country went into lockdown as lots of regular clients, were themselves unable to work and generate income. However, after working with the directors, we arranged a pre-pack administration, which saw the business and assets purchased, with all of the company’s employees keeping their jobs.”
Designer Recliners Limited
Kelly Burton • Manufacturing • Administration, Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA)
A Sheffield furniture manufacturer and upholsterer has relaunched offering a smaller, more specialised range of products.
Anico Interiors Limited, whose range included reclining chairs for the elderly, had suffered cash flow problems and issues with profitability.
Designer Recliners Limited, managed by director Nick Wall, has purchased the assets and business of Anico, saving all 11 jobs.
Andy Wood and Robert Dymond from Sheffield business turnaround experts Wilson Field were appointed joint liquidators on 8 June and advised on the sale of the 14-year-old company, based on Orgreave Crescent at Orgreave Industrial Estate, as a going concern.
Andy Wood, associate director and insolvency practitioner at Wilson Field said:
“Historically, the company offered a wide range of products but has now streamlined its offer to customers and cut out some unprofitable lines, as well as revamped its website.
“Directors took advice from Wilson Field with the business sold to new company Designer Recliners Limited as a going concern, safeguarding all 11 employees’ jobs. The new company will offer the same service and standards under the same management team but focus on a smaller range of specialised products.”
The company employs skilled staff including upholsterers, seamstresses and cutters and was set up in 2002 by Nick Wall.
JS Security
Kelly Burton • Other • Administration
All 42 jobs have been saved at a Cheltenham security firm after it was bought out of administration.
Joint administrators Kelly Burton and Lisa Hogg of insolvency and business turnaround specialist Wilson Field were appointed to JS Security on 10 February after HMRC threatened to wind up the company because of accumulated tax arrears.
The company, which operated from Old Station Drive in Cheltenham, has now been bought out of administration by an existing associated company, JS Facilities Group Limited of Cheltenham, saving all 42 jobs.
The business will be operated by the existing management team led by managing director John Search. The total value of the deal is undisclosed but it includes the business and the assets of the Cheltenham-based company.
Kelly Burton, director and insolvency practitioner at Wilson Field, which has bases in Leeds and Sheffield, said:
“Unfortunately, the security services sector is very competitive which leads to hourly rate discounting and small margins.
“JS Security accumulated tax arrears which threatened its existence. After discussing the situation with the director, I am pleased that we have found a solution which will see the business continue to trade and also all 42 employees’ jobs transferred to the new company.”
JS Security was appointed the official security provider at Gloucester Rugby in June 2013 for two years and also won the contract to provide matchday security for the four Rugby World Cup matches at Kingsholm Stadium in September 2015.
The contracts covered match day security, including the hospitality areas, car park security and any additional security requirements.
JS Facilities Group Limited has been running for 15 years and operates throughout Gloucestershire specialising in security services for sectors including commercial, logistics security, construction, events, key holding and alarm response.
Services include remote video monitoring, control room services, lone working monitoring, security guarding, door supervisors, mobile security patrols, event security and first aid training.
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