Can I reuse my company name after liquidation?
Reusing a company name after liquidation is possible, but it depends on the type of liquidation and restrictions from The Insolvency Act. If your company was solvent and closed through a Members’ Voluntary Liquidation (MVL), you can usually reuse the name without restriction. Following an insolvent liquidation, such as a Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation (CVL) or compulsory liquidation, it’s still possible to reuse the company name, provided the legal conditions under the Insolvency Act are met.
The reuse of a company name can be a complicated issue. We can provide you with free, confidential advice on this issue and can advise on your unique circumstances.
When can’t you reuse a company name after liquidation?
For the same name to be considered as prohibited, it must have been associated with the insolvent company for at least 12 months prior to liquidation. If you have liquidated a company, you cannot carry out any of the following for five years after the liquidation of said company:
- Act as director of a company with a prohibited name
You cannot hold a directorship of a company that trades under a name that has been prohibited by Section 216. - Promoting a prohibited company name
You cannot be involved in the promotion, formation, or management of a company with a prohibited name. - Continuing the company name
You cannot be involved in the carrying on of a business which has a prohibited name.
What are the potential consequences of reusing a prohibited company name?
If you act in contradiction of Section 216 of the Insolvency Act and reuse a company name after liquidation without the required permissions, you could face penalties, including fines, director disqualification, imprisonment and the loss of limited liability.
What are the exceptions that may allow you to reuse a company name?
Certain exceptions can allow a new company to use the same name as a previous company that has been liquidated within the last five years.
- Purchase the business’s trading name
During the liquidation of an insolvent company, in some circumstances, you have the option of purchasing the entirety or part of the business of the company that is being liquidated under arrangements made by the insolvency practitioner. This purchase can also include the trading name and the right to use it. Notices must be sent to all creditors of the insolvent company within 28 days of the date of acquisition and it must also be published in the London Gazette. - Apply to court
You can apply to the courts within seven days of the date of the liquidation of your company to keep its name. You can then use it for up to six weeks or until a court decision is made. However, in this period they may decide to not rule in your favour. - Name already in use by another company/group of companies
Some companies are formed in groups and can have the same or a similar name. If one of these companies enters liquidation, an exception can be made to retain the liquidated company’s trading name so as not to affect the related companies. However, relevant criteria must be met:- The prohibited name must have been used by a company for the period of at least 12 months prior, ending the day before the liquidation of the insolvent company.
- During those 12 months, the relevant companies must have traded continuously and not been dormant for any period.
How our services can help you
If your company is facing financial difficulty and you are considering the liquidation of your company, we can help you understand the processes available and the reuse of a company name post-liquidation.
- Close your company down via a Creditors Voluntary Liquidation (CVL)
A CVL is a liquidation procedure for companies that are insolvent. The process will formally close and liquidate your company, ceasing its trading operations, realising any assets, and removing the threat of creditor legal action. If your company has employees, they can claim for redundancy and other statutory entitlements through the government’s Redundancy Payment Service (RPS). The process is final and irreversible. Once completed, your company’s unsecured debt will be written off and the company is dissolved, allowing you, the director, to move on.
- Close your company down and start again via a pre-pack liquidation
A pre-pack liquidation is a type of CVL where the sale of your company’s assets is arranged before liquidation, allowing business operations to continue seamlessly under the purchasing company. The company name may be reused, and employees can transfer under TUPE. Contracts and essential agreements can also be included as part of a sale, ensuring minimal disruption to your business operations. This process eliminates the unsecured debts of your previous company, providing a fresh start free from previous unsecured liabilities.
How to get in touch with us: The next steps
- Speak with our initial advisers
Make contact with our team, via phone, filling in a form, or online chat. We will assess your circumstances and, if suitable, arrange a free consultation with a consultant to discuss your company’s situation. - Initial assessment
During the consultation, we will advise if an insolvency procedure is the most appropriate route forward or whether alternative solutions better suit your company’s problems - Formally engage with Wilson Field
If there is an appropriate insolvency solution, we will confirm the necessary steps to start the procedure and will issue you with the relevant documentation for you to formally engage us.
In summary
The reuse of a limited company name after an insolvent liquidation is prohibited under Section 216 of the Insolvency Act. There are exceptions which can be made, but this is dependent on your company’s circumstances. We will be able to advise you on your specific situation and the reuse of a company name.
Case Studies
Berks Healthcare Services Limited
Kelly Burton • Healthcare • Administration
Wilson Field has advised on the sale of a Slough-nursing agency which was bought out of administration saving all 7 jobs.
Berks Healthcare Services Limited, which traded as Enchor Healthcare Services, specialised in providing healthcare professionals for the public and private sector.
It supplied registered general and mental health nursing staff, together with unqualified support and ancillary staff, to private hospitals and care homes in the areas local to the company’s offices in Slough, Portsmouth, Birmingham and Luton.
The company, headed up by healthcare professionals, called in administrators from Wilson Field after suffering from a fall in turnover, which left it struggling to meet unsustainable historic legacy debt. It had also been issued a winding-up petition from HMRC.
Kelly Burton and Emma Bower were appointed as joint administrators on 14 June 2018 and concluded the sale of the business and assets for an undisclosed sum to an unconnected company Connect Care & Support Limited, also based in Slough.
Kelly Burton, director and licensed insolvency practitioner at Wilson Field said: “The company had a turnover in the region of £2.9m per annum in 2017. However this is a very competitive marketplace, which is primarily price driven and recent minimum wage legislation changes had also impacted on the company’s potential profit margins.
“As administrators, we sought a purchaser for the business.
“This pre-packaged sale to Connect Care & Support Ltd saved seven permanent jobs as well as numerous temporary agency staff.
“It has also mitigated employee termination claims in the nature of wage arrears, accrued holiday pay, redundancy and pay in lieu of notice estimated to total £29,576 as the liabilities have transferred to the successor business under the TUPE regulations.
“This means the business has a new future moving forward.”
Berks Healthcare Services Ltd was incorporated in January 2015, but can be traced back to February 2007. Enchor Health Care was recognised and registered as Recruitment Consultants providing both permanent & temporary staffing solutions to many different Health and Social Care settings. It also had supported living and rehabilitation centres.
Derwent Castings Limited
Kelly Burton • Metals • Creditors Voluntary Liquidation (CVL)
Unsecured creditors owed money by a Derbyshire manufacturing company which went into liquidation are to receive a higher than the expected dividend of 60p in the pound.
A total in excess of £128,000 is due to be distributed to unsecured creditors of Whatstandwell-based Derwent Castings Limited, whose claims totalled over £192,000.
The company, whose roots date back to the 1940s, had traded profitably for a number of years but in late 2013 / early 2014 saw the cancellation of its largest sales contract which represented 70 per cent of its turnover.
Bosses at the company, which employed 16 staff including three directors, struggled to attract replacement business and had to drop prices. Further business was lost as a result of foreign competition.
Sheffield’s insolvency specialist Wilson Field was called in as liquidator and worked with the creditors’ committee of Derwent Castings Limited to secure the positive dividend.
Andy Wood, associate director and insolvency practitioner at Wilson Field said:
“Dividends for insolvent companies are generally low, or nothing, for a variety of reasons – cost of staff redundancies, difficulty collecting outstanding invoices, selling assets in a forced sale situation, selling specialist assets which have limited appeal to purchasers, deteriorating or perishable assets, as well as other costs involved.
“However, thanks to a very positive relationship with the creditors committee, I am delighted to return a healthy dividend to the unsecured creditors in the region of 60p in the pound.
“The supply chain is often greatly affected by a liquidation and in this case we have been able to help creditors.”
Derwent Castings Limited was incorporated in August 2002 and specialised in iron casting from the five-acre Derwent Foundry site at Whatstandwell near Matlock.
However, the iron founding operation at Derwent Foundry was first introduced back in 1946 by Wragg & Hawksley which produced cast iron pipes for the water industry.
In 1950 the foundry was acquired by WH Davis & Sons Ltd to supply castings for their railway wagon building business. Following a management buy out in 1984, the company was renamed Derwent Foundry Ltd and following its closure in July 2002, was bought by its present owners and renamed Derwent Castings Ltd.
Amongst jobs carried out on site were moulding using loose pattern and modern air setting (boxless) sand systems; metals work using the latest in electric induction melting producing a wide range of grey, SG and alloy irons; an independent Namas approved test laboratory, finishing, pattern making and machining facilities.
JS Security
Kelly Burton • Other • Administration
All 42 jobs have been saved at a Cheltenham security firm after it was bought out of administration.
Joint administrators Kelly Burton and Lisa Hogg of insolvency and business turnaround specialist Wilson Field were appointed to JS Security on 10 February after HMRC threatened to wind-up the company because of accumulated tax arrears.
The company, which operated from Old Station Drive in Cheltenham, has now been bought out of administration by existing, and associated company, JS Facilities Group Limited of Cheltenham, saving all 42 jobs.
The business will be operated by the existing management team lead by managing director John Search. The total value of the deal is undisclosed but it includes the business and the assets of the Cheltenham based company.
Kelly Burton, director and insolvency practitioner at Wilson Field, which has bases in Leeds and Sheffield, said;
“Unfortunately, the security services sector is very competitive which leads to hourly rate discounting and small margins.
“JS Security accumulated tax arrears which threatened its existence. After discussing the situation with the director, I am pleased that we have found a solution which will see the business continue to trade and also all 42 employees’ jobs transferred to the new company.”
JS Security was appointed the official security provider at Gloucester Rugby in June 2013 for two-years and also won the contract to provide matchday security for the four Rugby World Cup matches at Kingsholm Stadium in September 2015.
The contracts covered match day security, including the hospitality areas, car park security and any additional security requirements.
JS Facilities Group Limited has been running for 15 years and operates throughout Gloucestershire specialising in security services for sectors including commercial, logistics security, construction, events, key holding and alarm response.
Services include remote video monitoring, control room services, lone working monitoring, security guarding, door supervisors, mobile security patrols, event security and first aid training.
Free Consultation
Request a free confidential telephone consultation from 9am - 8pm, 7 days a week.
